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Cisco SD-WAN (Viptela SD-WAN) Architecture
In SD-WAN Cisco (formerly SD-WAN Viptela), Cisco SD-WAN Architecture consist of four main SD-WAN Planes. Each of this SD-WAN Planes has specific duty in Cisco SD-WAN Architecture (Formerly Viptela SD-WAN Architecture). These SD-WAN Planes are given below:
- Orchestration Plane
- Management Plane
- Control Plane
- Data Plane

Cisco SD-WAN Planes
Now, let’s check Cisco SD-WAN Architecture planes one by one and learn each of these plane’s responsibility in the SD-WAN Architecture.
What is SD-WAN Orchestration Plane?
SD-WAN Orchestration Plane is responsible for the orchestration of Management Plane and Control Plane. Basically it is a coordinator.
vBond is the Orchestration Plane part of the SD-WAN Architecture. vBond distributes the list of the Management Plane component (vManage) and Control Plane components (vSmarts) to the Data Plane devices.
SD-WAN Orchestration Plane is also the first plane for the authentication.
What is SD-WAN Management Plane?
In the Cisco SD-WAN Architecture, the main duty of SD-WAN Management Plane is the central management of the network. With this plane the configuration is done iin a centrallly. The network monitoring is also one of the responsibilities of this Plane.
For Management Plane, vManage NMS is used. vManage is a Network Mangement System of Viptela which is acquired by Cisco. With vManage, network can be managed centrally with the help of a GUI. You can configure, monitor, troubleshoot, maintain, etc. your SD WAN devices over vManage.
What is SD-WAN Control Plane?
SD-WAN Conrol Plane is responsible for the network topology creation and maintenance in SD-WAN Architecture. It is responsible for routing decisions and policy distributions. It decides the traffic destinations. With these decisions, Data Plane forwards the traffic.
The devices used in Cisco SD-WAN Conrol Plane are vSmart Controller.
SD-WAN Data Plane
The role of SD-WAN Data Plane is Traffic Forwarding. Without any decision, Data Plane forwards the data through its destination according to the Control Plane decision.
SD WAN Data Plane consist of SD-WAN Routers, Cisco vEdge devices.
Gokhan Kosem is a Network Engineer, Instructor and the Founder of IPCisco.com with 15+ years of experience in Cisco, Nokia, Huawei, Juniper, Linux, Service Provider Networks, Routing and Switching technologies.
He has worked on the backbone networks of major service providers and network vendors including Nortel, Alcatel-Lucent (Nokia) and has extensive hands-on experience with Cisco, Huawei, Juniper and Nokia networking technologies.
He has trained thousands of networking students worldwide through IPCisco.com, Udemy, books, labs, quizzes, and educational content across multiple social media platforms.
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